Predominant

What do we want to do if we are home? Leave of course. The predominant is the step out the door the turning of the key in the ignition, the beginning of the journey. Play a D minor 7th chord, D F A C. We are certainly not home. Headed some place but not sure yet, the predominant is going away but who knows where. Without a dominant it is going to a store but not buying anything.

Tonic

The three chords that all music is based on go by a variety of names. Tonic, Predominant, and Dominant are what they are commonly called in classical theory. 2-5-1 are the names given by jazz theorists. They create a plot, journey, and sense of direction. 

The tonic most times is a major chord and is the essence of stability and comfort. Creating release and portraying home. Play a Cmaj7 chord, it has C, E, G, and B in it. All white keys on the piano. The sense of calm is palatable. 

However the full effect is not realized without the other two chords. 

Music is easy

Music is easy. That is what I try to convince my students. More specifically, jazz is easy. Yes, it takes years to master and is a life long pursuit but there are many overarching concepts that are simple. The sooner they are understood the quicker the student can become both comfortable and proficient. For example, how many chords are there in jazz? Well there's thousands right? That is why jazz is so crazy. What if I told you there are only three chords? Sure these happen in different keys and with added and altered notes but with all the insanity there is only three chords. More to follow...

Listening

So you are trying to learn your favorite Elton John song and you can't make out that pesky chord. Every aspect of our human nature pushes us to get frustrated.

Instead of giving up, listen to it. Yes, I know you have listened otherwise why are you trying to learn it but there are many types of listening. Here are a few quick suggestions of when, where, and how to listen.

Listen while cooking: When your hands are busy your mind has the ability to focus and relax at the same time.

Listen while playing: with your kids, board games, hobbies, video games, or whatever you do to relax. You will be surprised what you will hear the next time you do a focused listening.

Listen while driving: Perfect time to absorb music without distraction as long as you still drive safely.

These are just a few suggestions. Post or comment on fb some you think of.